Quantum Information Science
The Quantum Information Science program focuses on the fundamental science behind quantum information and quantum technologies in order to understand how best to harness it, solve important computational problems, and develop new insights into physics and information. The program takes a broad interdisciplinary approach, bringing together physicists, computer scientists, and others working in connected disciplines in order to address the field’s most fundamental challenges.
RESEARCH AND SOCIETAL IMPACT HIGHLIGHTS
A breakthrough in silicon quantum computing
Through a Catalyst Fund grant bridging quantum hardware communities, Fellows Stephanie Simmons (Simon Fraser University) and Lilian Childress (McGill University) developed a new approach to silicon quantum computing. Introducing point defect colour centres — or altering the regular spacing of atoms within a solid that absorbs light — via ion implantation, makes silicon a competitive candidate for integration into future commercial-scale quantum networks with long-lived quantum memory and computing capabilities. If successful, their collaboration could lead to a research shift at a scale rarely seen in two decades. This platform could not only be used to make a quantum computer but also to make provably secure quantum communication, quantum sensors, and more.
Tailoring the characterization of quantum devices with machine learning
Quantum computers require careful calibration of their components for operation, and accurate device characterization is crucial for producing highfidelity quantum operations and algorithms. Fellows Alexandre Blais (Université de Sherbrooke) and Irfan Siddiqi (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory) collaborated to utilize machine learning to characterize the fundamental component of a quantum computer: a qubit. This was done by weakly measuring the qubit and inferring information from the collected state about the qubit’s dynamics. Introducing the basic rules of quantum mechanics into the machine learning model improves the accuracy and efficiency of this characterization task to efficiently extract the most information, thus laying the groundwork for more scalable characterization techniques.
Simulating subatomic particles on a quantum computer
A team of researchers led by CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholar Christine Muschik (University of Waterloo) performed the first-ever simulation of baryons — a type of subatomic particle — on a quantum computer. With this result, the group has taken a step toward more complex quantum simulations that will allow scientists to better understand the origins of the Universe and large celestial objects such as neutron stars, learn more about the earliest moments of the Universe, and realize the revolutionary potential of quantum computers. This breakthrough demonstration is an important step toward a new era of understanding our Universe based on quantum simulation.
SELECTED PAPERS
Knill, E., R. Laflamme et G.J. Milburn. "A scheme for efficient quantum computation with linear optics." Nature 409 (2001) : 46-52. ABSTRACT
Negrevergne, C. et al. "Benchmarking quantum control methods on a 12-qubit system." Physical Review Letters, 96 (2006) : 170501 ABSTRACT
L. A. Rozema et al., “Quantum Data Compression of a Qubit Ensemble,” Physical Review Letters 113, 16 (2014). ABSTRACT
J. Zhang et al., “Digital quantum simulation of the statistical mechanics of a frustrated magnet,” Nature Communications 3, 880 (2012). ABSTRACT
Founded In
2002
Renewal Dates
2007, 2012, 2019
Interdisciplinary Collaboration
Computer science, including quantum computing and theory of computation
Quantum, condensed matter, mathematical and atomic physics
Optics
Electronic and information engineering
Applied mathematics
Contact
Fellows & Advisors
Program Directors
Aephraim M. Steinberg
Program Director
Fellows
David Bacon
Associate Fellow
Alexandre Blais
Fellow
Lilian Childress
Fellow
Jay Gambetta
Associate Fellow
David Gosset
Fellow
University of Waterloo
Patrick Hayden
Fellow
Stacey Jeffery
Fellow
QuSoft
Ben Lanyon
Fellow
Irfan Siddiqi
Fellow
Stephanie Simmons
Fellow
Matthias Troyer
Associate Fellow
Guifré Vidal
Associate Fellow
Thomas Vidick
Fellow
CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholar 2017-2019
Advisors
Dorit Aharonov
Advisor
Gilles Brassard
Advisor
Michel Devoret
Advisor
Raymond Laflamme
Advisory Committee Chair
John Preskill
Advisor
CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholars
Ashok Ajoy
CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholars 2022-2024
Nir Bar-Gill
CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholar 2016-2018
Giulio Chiribella
CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholar 2016-2018
Gerhard Kirchmair
CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholar 2016-2018
Peter McMahon
CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholar 2020-2022
Christine Muschik
CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholar 2020-2022
University of Waterloo
Alexei Ourjoumtsev
CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholar 2020-2022
Paul Skrzypczyk
CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholars 2022-2024
Pablo Solano
CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholars 2022-2024
Thomas Vidick
Fellow
CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholar 2017-2019
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Quantum supremacy: Giant leap, or one small step?
October 29, 2019
Award
CIFAR fellows awarded 2019 Micius Quantum Prize
May 08, 2019Support Us
CIFAR is a registered charitable organization supported by the governments of Canada, Alberta and Quebec, as well as foundations, individuals, corporations and Canadian and international partner organizations.